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A

A-An

abrat = road, street
abor = cart.
aboral-ua = to move something in a cart; to cart something.
aborod = carter.
ad = wheat.
ai = (preposition marking the direct object of a sentence)
aladar, alathar = a rock, a stone.
aladarigi = a pebble
alfri = tree
alfrigi = a bush or shrub.
alfrinair = forest
alfrinairod = forester.
alp- = upwards
alpett-ua = to come upwards, ascend.
alpiss-ua = to go upwards, ascend.
alpsa = up
an = be! (imperative)
angi = mother.
angil-ua = to bear (a child).
ank = wood.
ankaxod = a carpenter.
ankax-ua = to work with wood, to make something out of wood.
anketi = wooden, made of wood.
anquod = barrel, keg; also a unit of measure.
anquodigi = wooden cup.

Ap-Av

ap = "over" (preposition); before an adjective, "too much," in excess.
ap(a)- = prefix meaning "over"
apat = the top of something.
apbalthessa = fascinating, riveting, very very interesting
apbalthix = "nosy," overly inquisitive
apettire = commander.
appettod = master (of a craft or skill)
apett-ua = to outrank, to be in charge of someone or something, to be "behind" something.
apkelet = a helmet.
aplallat = a scab or scar (ap-lall-ua)
aplallatigi = a birthmark.
aplallax-ua = to leave a scar.
appia = sky
appodar = roof.
appodarod = roofer
aptentr- = to watch over, guard.
aptentrixair = guard (collective noun)
aptentrod = guard (noun)
aptix = lid
apsi = father.
apsil-ua = to father (a child)
apsir-ua = to put something over something else.
apsordovath = domination.
apsord-ua = to dominate
apturre = grandfather
arang = realm.
arangair = empire
arangairek = imperial
arangigi = a province, county.
arangigire = count/countess.
ard-ua = to receive, to get.
arlo = plain (land)
arna = land, homeland [related to *arang]
arrovath = an attempt.
arr-ua = to try, to attempt.
aspro = raven.
asprolta = raven-hued, dark black (poetic)
atnerre = grandmother [*ap + *nerre]
avot = four
avottax = a quarter.

B

B-Br

b' = [see ben]
bak = rye.
bain = wall
bainair = fortification
bainkrinx = window [*bain[ek]-*rinx, "eye of the wall"]
bak-ua = to fall down
balb-ua = to close
balthessa = interesting, peculiar, strange
balthix = interested, curious
balth-ua = to be interested in sthg., curious about sthg.
ban = every
banhestek = ordinary, everyday, usual.
barra = a cow.
barrad = a bull
barradonda = beef.
bathrad = acolyte (Templar rank)
bed = one
bedelta = only
benkronth = a doorhandle
benkr-ua = to push
ben = by, at (locative preposition - French chez, German bei), during (with times)
bibovath = motion.
bib-ua = to move
biden = a fur, piece of fur.
bideneti = made of fur.
bitrat = a spar, a competition, a tournament
bitr-ua = to spar, to compete
blan = a garden.
blanire = a gardener.
blax = dull (not sharp)
blaxadossa = dullness.
bobalovath = guarding, guard duty.
bobal-ua = to guard.
bobirair: Gossak Bobirairoth = the Royal Guard.
bobire = a guard.
bontrarna = a battlefield.
bontr-ua = to lunge or leap forward.
bortat = a grave.
bortatarna = graveyard.
bortovath = a burial, a funeral.
bort-ua = to bury.

Br-Bu

bra(n)- = prefix meaning "forth," e.g. bibua = to move, brabibua = to move forth. ettua = to come,
branettua = to come forward, to come forth.
bradraps-ua = to dismiss scornfully.
bragalbovath = departure
bragalb-ua = to depart (a ship or boat), to set sail.
brakak-ua = to prosper, flourish
bralk = high
bralkadossa = height
branorgat = a letter, missive, notice.
branorg-ua = to send forth, to dispatch
branissat = a journey.
branissatgi = an excursion.
branisserpe = hardtack
braniss-ua = to journey, to travel
branth = a path; a way, a direction.
branthal-ua = to guide.
branthire = a guide.
branuntalessa = aforesaid, aforementioned
branuntalovath = a reference to sthg.
branuntal-ua = to mention, to refer to sthg.
brapemm-ua = to spurt forth.
brased-ua = to kneel
brasord-ua = to volunteer
brasothat = a hilt
brasoth-ua = to draw (a sword, etc.), to pull forth.
brastovath = spite
brast-ua = to spite
bratapovath = a posse, a search party.
bratap-ua = to go out looking for.
bratertat = a saucer.
bratert-ua = to spill.
bratherpovath = an offer.
brathrep-ua = to offer.
bravalponthel = mourning attire.
bravalpovath = mourning.
bravalp-ua = to mourn.
brog = inn
brogal-ua = to go drinking at an inn
brogetto = bar.
brogod = barkeeper, barmaid
bronix = nail, spike.
broppi = stupid, silly, annoying, "bloody"
brox = last, final
broxa = beforehand. Broxa kar... before (conjunction)
broxhest = yesterday
broxmink = last night
broxo = the front of something.
bundat = a sound beating.
bundax-ua = to beat soundly with a cudgel or club; to trounce.
bundonth = a club, a cudgel.
bund-ua = to beat.

D

D-De

da(n)- = prefix meaning "away," "hence," e.g. sletua = to cut, dasletua = to cut away/off.
dabalbovath = imprisonment.
dabalbat = prison.
dabalbire = gaoler.
dabalb-ua = to close away, to put in prison.
dalimb-ua = to run away, to bolt, to flee.
damba = tea
dament-ua = to fly away.
dan = he, she, it
danissovath = departure.
daniss-ua = to depart, to go away.
dapet-ua = to take away, to snatch, to clinch [a victory]
dara = against
Daran = the Darian (river).
darmat = a possession.
darmonth = a purse.
darmovath = possession (abstract noun), ownership.
darm-ua = to have.
darpat = a building, a built structure
dasarnat = wasteland.
dasarnovath = destruction, obliteration.
dasarn-ua = to wipe out, destroy, obliterate.
dasart-ua = to drink up, drink till something is empty.
daslek-ua = to eat up, eat till something is gone.
daxkelta = dragon-like
daxk = dragon [from Igmerind dashkon]
debrak = familial
debra = family
deg = other, another
degdrelth = other-world, afterlife, heaven/hell
degelta = different
dekr-ua = to touch.
delin = they
delvi = a swan.
dendre = girl.
derse = wine.
derseblan = a vineyard.
derseblanire = a vintner.

Di-Dr

di = will be.
dibe = cold.
dibepir = winter.
dibepirolta = wintry.
diggo = hundred.
dinerrek = pregnant
dinerria = pregnancy.
dinth = an eye.
dinthal-ua = to stare at something; to eye; to leer at.
dinxo = the waist.
dirgat = a bath.
dirgonth = a bathtub.
dirg-ua = to bathe.
diskaxke = dagger [from Igmerind djashkee]
dist = a board.
dittovath = belief, faith
ditt-ua = to believe, to think (something) to be true
dixannote = carpet [from Igmerind djaundee]
dixaut = (1) pipe [from Igmerind djauda]; (2) chintzy, cheap [from Igmerind djaute]
dixautal-ua = to play (music) upon the pipe.
dixer = music [from Igmerind djeera]
dixeralad = a musician
dixeral-ua = to play music
dixit = soup [from Igmerind djida]
dixim = plum [from Igmerind djima]
dixinne = garlic [from Igmerind djinga]
dixtis = sword [from Igmerind djattis]
dixtisod = swordsman
dixtisua- = to fight with swords.
dondair = philosophy
dondire = philosopher
dondovath = wisdom
dondovathek = wise
dond-ua = to think (about something), to ponder
donka = meat.
donnovath = hope (noun).
donn-ua = to hope
dorn = a rooster.
dossa = state, condition; sort, type, kind
draps-ua = to swat.
dreki = port.
drekod = an import/export merchant
drele = a brick.
drelire = a mason, bricklayer.
drelth = world
drelthair = universe, cosmos
dret-ua = to scratch, to write (see also stet-ua).
dretessast = something written, a piece of writing, a letter, a broadside
dretod = a scribe
dretto = shoulder.
dropessa = worn out, tired, exhausted
dropnith = dodo-like bird
drop-ua = to wear against, to exhaust

E

ekro = happy, glad
ekrodossa = happiness, pleasure
elgar = wretched, miserable.
elgarathr-ua = to make someone miserable.
elgaria = wretchedness, misery.
emblovath = forgiveness.
embl-ua = to forgive.
engat = a purchase
engovath = shopping (abstract noun)
eng-ua = to buy
enxe = hand.
enxel-ua = to slap, strike with the hand.
enxenimmo = wrist.
enxetto = a mitten, glove.
ens-ua = take along, bring.
er = after being; after having been.
erath = a hammer
erath-ua = to hammer, to pound, to flatten
erixk = general [archaic, from Igmerind erishkon]
erpe = a cake.
etrovath = greetings, welcome
etr-ua = to greet, to welcome
ett-ua = to come.

F

feb = sausage [from Igmerind pheeba]
fendu = a goose.
fenex = a weapon
fenexad = a weapon-maker.
fenexessa = armed (adj), in arms.
fenexessair = a militia.
fenex-ua = to arm (someone)
flar = language, tongue (see also holk)
flaral-ua = to speak
flar-ua = to say
flardossa = speech, speaking.
flenth = fine, delicate, careful, minute, dainty.
flenthedossa = detail, fine point
flin = beer [from Igmerind phlina]
flin-ua = to drink beer.
flis = hair
flox = land, property.
floxod = baron/baroness.
flun = morning.
flunbranth = east.
folva = iron [from Igmerind pholpha]
folvad = a blacksmith.
folvadolt-ua = to forge something (as a blacksmith)
folvati = made of iron.
folvonth = a forge
for-ua = to learn, to study
forod = a student
foronth = a school
fost = honor
fostak = honorable
fost-ua = to honor
frath = tall
frinth = a tower

G

G-Ge

ga- = prefix indicating the comparative degree of adverbs and adjectives. = gavan ker min, better than I. The same prefix + kar can be translated as "so ... that ...": gagalgar kar dan di sigix, so sick that he is going to die.
gah- = see ga- [this variant found before words beginning in a vowel]
gakendat = a hunt.
gakendessat = quarry, prey.
gakendod = a hunter.
gakend-ua = to hunt.
galbire = a swimmer
galbovath = swimming (noun).
galb-ua = to swim.
galebrat = armor. (noun)
galebratek = armor-plated
galebressa = covered in armor.
galebrod = an armorer.
galebr-ua = to cover in armor.
galgar = sick, ill.
galgarat = an illness, disease.
galgarod = a pest, creep, unpleasant person.
galgarovath = a plague, epidemic, etc.
galgar-ua = to become sick or be sick.
galt-ua = to disappear, to vanish
gand-ua = to find.
ganka = a beam, a rafter.
ganxe = throat.
gapiral-ua = to repeat
gapirxa = again.
gapt-ua = to break.
gaqui = a coward
gaquia = cowardice.
gask = a wound or injury.
gaskak = harmful, injurious
gaskal-ua = to wound, harm, injure.
gasuggat = life.
gasugg-ua = to live.
gatra = a bowl.
gatta = a vine.
gel = comb [from Igmerind keela]
gelal-ua = to comb
gemarind = noble (n.)
gemarindek = noble (adj.)
gentegi = a candle.
gentovath = conflagration.
gentak = firey, burning.
gentat = fire.
gent-ua = to be on fire, to burn up.
gepon = [archaic military title, from Igmerind keepon]
gessi = young, new.
gessiod = initiate (Templar Rank)
gessipir = spring.
gethri = cloud

Gi-Gr

gige = barley.
gilg-ua = to wind.
gimmo = an arm.
gimmogolat = armpit.
gint = enemy.
gitonth = tinderbox.
git-ua = to set on fire, burn something up
glar = strong
glardossa = strength
glarfolva = steel
glipire = an arbiter
glip-ua = to pick out, select, choose.
glir-ua = to need.
goge = finger.
gol = under (preposition); before an adjective "not enough," insufficient.
golat = the bottom of something.
golgossa = viceroy, regent.
golkonne = grandchild
golpodar = cellar
golporre = grandson
golthratire = sustainer (a Templar rank)
gonth-ua = to think
gopsad = a thief, robber.
gopsovath = theft, robbery.
gops-ua = to steal, to rob
gord = bright.
gordedossa = brightness.
gordethr-ua = to brighten
gordonth = a lamp, a lantern.
gorrathair = foundation of a building (*gol- + *rath-air, understonage)
gorrathairalua = to build [a building].
gorrathessa = based upon sthg.
gort-ua = to stay, to remain.
goskrinna = princess
gospin = queen
gosporre = prince.
gossa = king.
gossak = royal.
gossalta = imperious, overbearing
gossalt-ua = to be imperious, to act in an overbearing, self-important manner
gossanair = the royal family
gossapodar = royal palace.
gossia = kingship.
gost = rule, law.
gostnair = code of laws, the Law (taken as a whole, or as an abstract concept)
gostod = a lawyer, legal expert
goxair = citizenry, public
goxalta = humble
goxod = citizen, subject, person, (commonly) a native Arangothian, regular fellow. not necessarily human
grax = merciful, compassionate
graxia = mercy, compassion
grax-ua = to be merciful
grobsorkat = "grubball" (a sport)

H

har = as
haxke = a cloak. [from Igmerind gashkee]
henquo = a mouth.
hest = a day.
hestabbat = a week.
het = if
hex = an owl.
hinx = a table.
holk = tongue.
holkalat = a speech, lecture
holkalovath = speech (abstract noun)
holkal-ua = to speak
horna = a fortress, castle.
huilon = elf, slang term (proper term is nimma) [from Igmerind whilon]
huixon = wolf [from Igmerind whishon]
huixonair = pack of wolves; slang for "crowd"
huixonolta = wolflike
huixontenx = a were-wolf
hurn = red.
hurnaldebra = "kindred" (n.)
hurnaldebrak = "kindred" (adj.)
hurnal-ua = to bleed
hurnat = blood
hurnatod = vampire
hurnrath = ruby.
hurnusso = a blood-vein, vessel, etc.
huthra = a guest.
huthral-ua = to be a guest; to visit or stay with someone.

I

in = was.
irre = a parent
irr-ua = to beget (also figurative), to bring forth, invent.
isik = five.
iss-ua = to go.
ixalt = a shirt [from Igmerind shalta]
ixhest = tomorrow
ixo = the rear, back, behind-part of something. ben ixoth ul = behind.

K

k' = [see kat]
kaba = an oar
kaksovath = hatred.
kaks-ua = to hate.
kakovath = growth
kakrovath = help, assistance
kakr-ua = to help
kak-ua = to grow, grow up, grow in size, become large.
kalin = you (plural)
kalit = these (pronoun)
kam = old.
kambonth = a spit (for roasting)
kamb-ua = to roast.
kamsa = (adverb) as in olden times
kanat = a saw.
kanonth = a sawmill.
kan-ua = to saw.
kar = that (conjunction)
kat = whether; also placed at the beginning of any question.
kax = far, far away, distant.
kaxat = the distance, distant lands, foreign parts, afar.
kaxatek = foreign (see also mugoxek, which has negative connotations)
kaxatod = a foreigner (a kinder term than mugoxod).
kaxbranth = north.
kaxtal = chest, box
kebe = a pitchfork; a fork
kebel-ua = to use a pitchfork.
kei = on, upon (preposition)
kelet = head; face.
keltat = a power
keltatek = powerful
kelt-ua = to be able to.
keltek = possible.
keltedossa = ability
ken = you (singular)
kend-ua = to seek
kengli = a lion.
kenkrovath = upbringing.
kenkr-ua = to raise (animals, crops, children), to bring up (children)
kepe = millet (grain)
keppat = news, gossip, rumor
kepp-ua = to gossip, to tell news
ker = from (preposition), than (after a comparative), ker menx, "of all" (superlative).
kerin = the moon.
kerinat = a month.
kerrat = stream.
kerr-ua = to flow, to pass by, to pass along [also of time]
kert-ua = to win
kessix = please!
kess-ua = to request, to ask for, to order.
ket = that (pronoun)
kete = that, those (adj.)
ketpir = that time. Ben ketpir = then
ketra = therefore, for that reason
ketsa = in that way, thus
ketumpi = that place. Ben ketumpi = there.
kisarx = lightning, a lightning-bolt.
kofra = false, untrue
kofralat = a lie
kofral-ua = to lie, tell an untruth
koi = but, however.
koith = two.
koithax = between.
kolp = lead (metal)
kolpeti = leaden, made of lead.
konkeletek = dull-witted, foolish (lit. "sheep-headed")
konko = a sheep.
konkobiden = fleece, wool.
konkobideneti = made of wool.
konkodonda = mutton.
konne = child; son; daughter
konnek = filial
konnovath = behavior.
konn-ua = to act, to behave
kor = before being
korkovath = thanks.
kork-ua = to thank
Korth = Korthai
kukar = courage.
kukarek = courageous.
kun = brown.
kv-, kw- = see qu-.

L

la = and
laba = a wooden staff, walking-stick, etc.
labrala = "et cetera, and so forth, bla-bla-bla."
laga = a pole.
lai = or
lakra = a city.
lakrad = a citizen.
lakrak = municipal
lakrakodat = city seal
lallat = medicine.
lallatek = medicinal.
lallire = healer.
lallovath = recovery (from a wound or illness)
lall-ua = to heal (someone, something), to fix (an object)
lalt-ua = to talk.
lambor = skin, leather.
lamboreti = made of leather.
lamindra = "and therefore" (conjunction)
larka = a spice.
larn-ua = to wash (something)
laspara = a stone quarry.
lasparod = a stonecutter.
laspar-ua = to cut stone, to quarry.
lathra = pure, unadulterated.
lathria = purity
lathr-ua = to purify
larx = gray.
lebdat = a kiss.
lebd-ua = to kiss.
lebrat = a covering.
lebr-ua = to cover (something)
lelinmi = some things or other (plural)
lelintha = some ones or other (plural)
leptat = a song.
leptire = a singer.
leptirenair = choir.
leptovath = singing (abstract noun).
lept-ua = to sing.
lermat = a dance.
lermire = a dancer.
lermovath = dancing.
lerm-ua = to dance.
lequi = an orange.
lequik = orange-colored.
leski = a rat.
lespe = great, excellent (slang) [from Igmerind lesphe]
limbovath = running (abstract noun); a race.
limb-ua = to run.(on foot)
limmo = a breast; an udder.
limmol-ua = to suckle.
lin = some, any
linmi = anything, something..
linpir = some time or other, any time.
lintha = someone, anyone
linumpi = some place or other
linxa = somehow or other
lirme = a neck.
lituralask = Arangothian noodle, similar to linguini
loips = a ford (over a stream).
loipsal-ua = to ford (a stream, etc), to get through/over something.
lorrovath = a yell or shout.
lorr-ua = to yell, to shout.
lui = belt, strap.
lurinth = gold
lurintheti = golden
lurinthod = a goldsmith.
lurinthun = gold coin.
lurt-ua = to turn.

M

malbra = true, real
malbraxa = truly, really, indeed, verily
malbria = truth
malgadossa = start, beginning (n)
malg-ua = to start, begin
malli = hair.
manta = a pot, a cauldron.
marfe = (n) price [from Igmerind marphee]
marfel-ua = to sell
marfed = a merchant
marfedarna = market.
marnu = a bear.
marxi = a tiger.
masgat = a frown.
masg-ua = to frown.
maspe = a nose
maspel-ua = to smell something.
matt-ua = to sit down, take a seat.
mek = this (pronoun)
meke = this, these (adj.)
mekpir = this time. Ben mekpir = now
mekumpi = this place. Ben mekumpi = here.
melek = these (pronoun)
melx = the sun
mentat = a wing.
mentovath = flight.
ment-ua = to fly.
menx = everything, all.
menxpir = all time, forever
menxpirek = immortal, eternal (adj)
menxpirekist = an immortal being (not necessarily a god)
merra = three
merrax = a third of something.
metrovath = sleep (noun)
metrovathegi = a nap.
metr-ua = to sleep
milla = very, much, many
millakam = ancient
millaxa = (adverb) a great deal, a lot
milve = a lip
milvetummo = moustache.
mil-ua = to tear, to rip.
mimp-ua = to push.
min = I
mindra = for this reason, therefore.
mink = night.
minkbranth = west.
minkethr-ua = to get dark (at night).
mintonth = a chair
mintrat = a dream
mint-ua = to be sitting down
mintr-ua = to dream
minxa = this way, thus
mirod = a servant.
mirodair = service
mir-ua = to serve.
mistovath = hearing
mist-ua = to hear.
mitral-ua = to shoot an arrow.
mitri = an arrow.
mitrod = a bowman; an archer.
mitronth = a bow (for arrows).
mit-ua = to throw
morre = sibling; term of address for guild-members
morrek = guild (adjective)
morrekod = guild-member
morrenair = guild
mor-ua = to dig.
motta = a spoon; a scoop.
mottal-ua = to scoop something; to eat with a spoon.
mu = no, not.
mudossa = nothing
mugoxek = foreign, alien, un-Arangothian. (see also kaxatek, which doesn't have the negative connotation).
mugoxod = foreigner, outsider (has negative connotations).
mukeltek = impossible
mulintha = nobody
mun = a spirit
musigire = an undead creature
musigirek = undead (adj); musigirek pallod = a lich
musimpessat = mystery, something unknown
muthropeti = poor, impoverished.
muthropetia = poverty.
muxion = griffon [from Igmerind mushon]

N

na = [vocative particle]. Na Marnuth! = Hey, Marnuth!
naba = light, lightweight, easy.
nabathr-ua = to make easy, to lighten.
nabr-ua = to hang (something).
nandra = milk.
nangrovath = esteem, value.
nangr-ua = to value
narmo = brass.
narmoti = made of brass; brazen.
ne = to (preposition)
ne- = (verbal prefix indicating an indirect object; has several uses).
nebranissat = a visit
nebranissire = a visitor.
nebraniss-ua = to visit.
nedekrovath = influence.
nedekr-ua = to influence, to affect.
nedixe = sugar [from Igmerind nedjee]
nedixelta = sugary-sweet
nedondovath = consideration.
nedond-ua = to take into consideration, consider
nege = sharp.
negedossa = sharpness.
negentovath = anger.
negent-ua = to be angry.
negethr-ua = to sharpen.
negit-ua = to enrage someone.
nekaksovath = slander (noun).
nekaks-ua = to slander, to speak ill of someone
neleptovath = praise (noun)
nelept-ua = to praise.
nelk = deep
nelkedossa = depth, abyss.
nelxi = a well, a spring.
nemasgovath = disfavor.
nemasg-ua = to disfavor, frown upon
nematt-ua = to dine, sit down to a meal.
nemist-ua = to listen to something; to hearken.
nemitralat = a target for archery.
nemitralovath = archery.
nemitral-ua = to hit with an arrow.
nemu = without.
nemukar = unless.
nenangrovath = advice
nenangr-ua = to appraise, to offer advice.
nepallat = a spell.
nepallovath = enchantment.
nepall-ua = to enchant, use magic upon, cast a spell on.
nepellovath = favor (noun)
nepell-ua = to favor.
nepenxel-ua = to indicate.
nepipovath = responsibility
nepip-ua = to see to something, to take responsibility for something.
nepse = a snake, serpent.
nequorbat = an attack.
nequorb-ua = to attack.
nerbo = a fist.
nerpat = a jump.
nerp-ua = to jump.
nerre = mother
nerrek = maternal
nerx = tin
nerxeti = made of tin.
nerxod = tinsmith.
nesartat = a toast.
nesart-ua = to drink a toast to someone.
nesast-ua = to spit at someone.
neserpire = a host.
neserpix = good, kind, friendly.
neserpovath = kindness, hospitality
neserp-ua = to be kind.
nesirovath = a question.
nesir-ua = to ask.
nesithr-ua = to perform a marriage ceremony.
neskovath = a wish.
nesk-ua = to wish
neslink-ua = to treat someone to a meal
nesommovath = sympathy.
nesomm-ua = to sympathize.
nesulat = a royal concession.
nesul-ua = to grant.
netelire = a courtesan (much more positive then sinsedod)
netel-ua = to make love to.
nethrat-ua = to understand.
netri = an axe
netrilire = an axeman; executioner.
netrilod = a lumberjack.
netril-ua = to chop (with an axe)
nevalp-ua = to complain
nevervessat = a posting.
neverv-ua = to post (a notice)
nimma = elf. (see also huilon)
nimpe = sweet
nimpet = something sweet, such as a dessert.
nindor = cream
ninx = a secret
ninxek = secret (adj.)
nist = a star.
nistel-ua = to sparkle.
nixe = a leg
nixesimmo = knee
nixke = beautiful [from Igmerind nishke]
norpix = frightened (adj).
norpothr-ua = to scare, to frighten.
norpovath = fear (noun)
norp-ua = to fear
nothonth = a poker (for a fire)
noth-ua = to poke.
nulx = a game
nulxal-ua = to play [a game]

O

obla = low
obladossa = lowness
oblalta = lowly
odat = seal
odathronod = chancellor, an official invested with Royal authority (literally, "keeper of the seal")
odax-ua = to seal (a letter)
od-ua = to press.
ol- = prefix meaning "apart". e.g. milua = to rip. olmilua = to rip apart, rip to pieces.
olett-ua = to fall to pieces, fall apart.
olglipovath = literature.
olglip-ua = to read (literally, to "pick out apart" the letters).
olissovath = a parting of the ways
oliss-ua = to part ways
ollamboral-ua = to skin, to flay
olker = with the exception of, apart from
olker-ua = to make an exception for; to except
olkerovath = an exception.
olquondal-ua = to bite off.
olsironth = a sieve.
olsirovath = separation.
olsir-ua = to separate.
olskern-ua = to pick to pieces.
olsordovath = disagreement.
olsord-ua = to disagree.
olsoth-ua = to pull apart.
olstet-ua = to dismember
olsulovath = distribution.
olsul-ua = to distribute.
opo = a duck.
opte = dark
optedossa = darkness
optenimma = a dark elf; drow.
optepir = autumn, fall (the season).
optepirolta = autumnal.
optest = "the dark one"
orgessirat = an embassy.
orgessire = an emissary.
orgod = a messenger.
org-ua = to send.
oryan = a hawk.

P

pad = rank, title, degree
pallat = magic.
pallod = a magician, mage, sorceror, wizard
pallotpin = she-wizard, witch, etc.
pallovath = use of magic.
pall-ua = to use magic.
pantrat = a play [in a game, esp. grubball]
pantrire = a musician
pantronth = a musical instrument
pantrovath = music.
pantr-ua = to play.
parkatire = judge, magistrate
parkat-ua = to judge, to decide
parmi = a fish.
parmilod = a fisherman.
parmilovath = fishing.
parmil-ua = to fish.
parmisilabor = fishing-boat.
parponth = a vessel for containing something.
parp-ua = to fill.
patro = the chest.
pellat = a smile.
pell-ua = to smile.
pemmi = soft.
pemmidossa = softness.
pemm-ua = to spurt, spew.
pempovath = appearance (as opposed to reality)
pemp-ua = to seem.
pengovath = desire (noun).
peng-ua = to want.
penta = the middle of something.
pent-ua = to center upon something.
penxe = finger.
penxel-ua = to point.
peppo = a shoe.
peral = green
peralthrax = emerald.
perl = joy
perlek = joyous, joyful.
perponth = a basket; a bucket.
perp-ua = to carry, to bear.

peska = a lake. peskagi = a pond pet-ua = to take. pex = dog, hound pexolta = doglike, fawning pexolt-ua = to act like a dog, to fawn upon pilbat = a piece of clothing. pilbatel = clothes, attire. pilbatire = a clothier. pilb-ua = to wrap. pin = a hood. pinquo = nine. pip' = "voila!", behold! Pip' ve, here is! pip-ua = to see. pir = time pirxa = still, yet, even now podar = house; home. podaral-ua = to dwell, to reside. podarek = domestic, related to the house/home. podarusso = a chimney. porre = son. prakanth = an anvil. prakat = a blow, a hit. prak-ua = to strike, hit. prath = rough, uncultivated, unfinished. pubro = a buttock. puntrat = a step. puntr-ua = to step. purp-ua = to hate purpessa = detested (adj), damned, blasted. ket purpessa pex, that blasted dog!

Q

quar = black. quarbessa = alleged, reputed quarb-ua = to allege, to suggest quasp = copper. quaspeti = made of copper. quaspire = a coppersmith. quaspin = copper coin. quex = half. quexanquod = keg (used as a unit of measure, defined as half an anquod) quembi = a grape. quigaladar = a millstone. quigat = flour. quigod = a miller. quigonth = a mill. quig-ua = to grind. quist = the stomach. quob = unit of linear measure quold = a pear. quond = tooth. quondal-ua = to bite. quossat = a wheel, a circle. quossatod = a wheelwright. quoss = round, circular. quosuntalovath = description quosuntal-ua = to describe, talk about, speak about quox- = about, around quoxa = around quoxal-ua = + ta, to be about, to concern, to have an impact on, to be of interest to

R

rastro = the wind. rastronth = a sail; a windsock. rath = stone ratholta = hard as stone, stonelike relk = a village. relkod = a villager. rem = through (preposition) remek = thorough, complete remma = door rempsat = a part (of something) remps-ua = to put into pieces. remsallat = a glass windowpane. renxat = a web; a net. renx-ua = to weave. resp-ua = to catch. reth(e)- = prefix meaning "across" rethat = a bridge. rethapsi = uncle rethatire = a bridgekeeper. rethenerp-ua = to jump over something rethesed-ua = to bridge something rethesul-ua = to give something over, to relinquish rethiss-ua = to cross something rethnerre = aunt rethporre = nephew rethrinna = niece rethsenqui = cousin (female) rethvarqui = cousin (male) rinna = daughter. rinx = eye (see also dinth). rixte = silver. rixtelun = a silver coin. rixteti = made of silver. rixtire = a silversmith roxe = a bone roxenair = a skeleton ruk = bad, evil, malevolent. rukalt-ua = to do evil, to be rukia = evil (noun) ruthmi = a cavern, mine. ruthmilovath = mining (noun). ruthmil-ua = to mine for something. ruthmire = a miner.

S

salk-ua = to creep or crawl, to sneak, to slip sall = glass (noun - the material) sallat = a bottle; a glass. salleti = made of glass. sallod = a glazier. sandr-ua = to lie down sangli = a horse. sanglil-ua = to ride a horse. sanglinth = a (horse's) saddle. sangliod = a horseman, cavalryman, knight sangliodair = cavalry; order of knights. sangrire = murderer. sangrod = assassin sangrovath = killing (abstract noun); murder. sangr-ua = to kill sarde = a chin. sark = ice sarkat = a mirror. sark-ua = to shine; to reflect in a mirror sarla = pretty. sarmapir = summer. sarmapirolta = summery. sarmat = a fireplace. sarmovath = warmth. sarm-ua = to be warm; to warm something sarnem = an eagle. sarn-ua = to rub, to polish sarpolta = useful. sarpovath = a use for something. sarp-ua = to use. sartat = a drink. sart-ua = to drink sast-ua = to spit. satsonth = a mortar and pestle. sats-ua = to crush seb- = downwards sebett-ua = to come downwards, descend. sebiss-ua = to go downwards, descend. sedonth = a bed. sed-ua = to be lying down selin = which? (Plural) selinmi? = which ones? selinoth = which, who, that (plural relative pronoun) selintha = who (plural)? sembe = ear. sembesarde = earlobe. sende = a year. senderempsat = a season. senke = a knife. senqui = sister. serpovath = love (noun) serp-ua = to love. sert-ua = to swing. serx = ten. sethrod = teacher, mentor sethr-ua = to teach setsessat = a stew. sets-ua = to stew. si(n)- = prefix meaning "together" sibenkr-ua = to knock things together, against each other sibba = eight. sibbasinquo = "octideb," cross between spider and bee sibbax = an eighth of something. sibontrat = a fight. sibontrovath = fighting (abstract noun) sibontrod = a warrior. sibontr-ua = to fight sigire = a dead person, a disembodied spirit. sigod = a dead body, a corpse sigovath = death sig-ua = to die sil = the ocean, sea. silabor = a (small) boat. silad = a seaman, sailor. silaltat = a conference; a council. silalt-ua = to confer, convene silbranth = south. silek = (1) maritime (2) pronoun: something. silek ul .... = some .... silgimmo = (major) river. silm = blue silmthrax = sapphire. silthrog = a ship. silthrogal-ua = to ship. silolta = vast, oceanic simbra = war. simbrod = a soldier. simbrodair = an army simbr-ua = to wage war simmat = a bend. simmo = an elbow. simm-ua = to bend simpe = salt [from Igmerind simbee] simpek = knowledgable. simpelta = salty. simpovath = knowledge. simp-ua = to know sin = which? sindra = why? sinettat = a meeting, congress, union, etc. sinett-ua = to come together, to meet, to convene. singilgat = cloth singilgire = a weaver. singilg-ua = to knit; to weave. singrat = end, conclusion singr-ua = to end, to conclude. sinim = clever, smart. sinim-ua = to be clever. sinkonnat = a gang; a guild, group, society, team sinkonn-ua = to act as a group sinme = together with (preposition) sinmi = what? sintha = who? sinoth = which, who (relative pronoun) sinpantrat = a musical ensemble. sinpir = what time? Ben sinpir = when? sinquorbat = a battle. sinquorb-ua = to do battle. sinsartat = a drinking party. sinsart-ua = to participate in a drinking-party sinsatsat = a powder sinsats-ua = to crush with mortar and pestle. sinsedat = sex. sinsedire = fighting words to any Arangothian speaker. Don't use this in polite company. sinsedod = prostitute, whore (with a decidedly negative connotation) sinsedonth = brothel sinsed-ua = to lie together. sinsirat = a combination. sinsir-ua = to combine, to join (several objects) sinslekat = a feast sinslek-ua = to feast sinstarat = a conspiracy sinstarod = a conspirator sinstar-ua = to conspire, to plot sinterbi = a husband sintertat = a mixture, a potion. sintert-ua = to mix (usually liquids) sintespe = a wife. sinthranat = a bundle. sinthran-ua = to tie together; to tie a knot. sinthrimat = a scroll. sinthrim-ua = to fold or roll up (as a letter or scroll) sintittat = the entertainers as a group; musicians, dancers, etc. sintittire = an entertainer. sintittovath = entertainment. sintitt-ua = to entertain sinumpi = what place? Ben sinumpi = where? sinxa = how? sippa = a heart. sirgat = a hug. sirg-ua = to hug, to embrace. sir-ua = to put. siss = alternate spelling of sith. sith = big; great; large sithaladar = a boulder. sitharang = province sithdiggo = thousand sithforonth = university sithgoge = thumb sithire = governor, regent, palatine sithrinna = granddaughter sithrat = a wedding. sithrovath = marriage, matrimony sithr-ua = to marry sithuntro = big toe sitr-ua = to glow. sisporre = grandson (=sith+porre). Also gosporre. skan = heavy, difficult. skanat = weight, burden. skanethr-ua = to make difficult, make heavy. skern-ua = to pick, to pluck skettat = an opening; a public square. skett-ua = to open skordat = curse, bane skord-ua = to curse slekonthel = utensils, cutlery slep = the reason for something. slek-ua = to eat. sletonth = the blade of a knife, etc. slet-ua = to cut. slifra = constant, ever slifraxa = always slinkat = a meal slink-ua = to feed someone. slor = number sloralat = a counting, a census sloral-ua = to count sommat = pain somm-ua = to hurt, to ache. sondr-ua = to be standing. sonkovath = a stop. sonk-ua = to come to a halt, to stop sord-ua = to stand up. sork = round (like a ball) sorkat = an orb or globe; a ball soth-ua = to pull. sr- : West Arangothian dialect; see thr- stapovath = a wait. stap-ua = to wait. starat = a plan. starko = a chicken, rooster. star-ua = to plan. stebe = a leaf, a page, a piece of parchment or paper. stebel-ua = to leaf through (a book) stebenair = a book (as opposed to a scroll). stetat = a letter or piece of writing. stetonth = a writing tool, a pen. stetovath = the act of writing. stet-ua = to scratch; to write. suggat = a breath. suggovath = breathing (noun) sugg-ua = to breathe. sulk-ua = to stop (something) sulat = a gift. sulessast = a gift sulovath = gift-giving. sul-ua = to give. sunquo = a spider. suspat = a whisper susp-ua = to whisper.

T

ta = for, on behalf of (preposition); in order to (with verbal infinitive)
tabba = seven
talor = church. Gossak Taloroth = the Royal Church.
talorod = priest, priestess, etc.
tapovath = a search.
tap-ua = to seek, to look for.
tarb = an apple.
tarra = a horn
tarrad = a trumpeter, bugler.
tarp-ua = to bring something (to someone)
taslepkar = because (ta slep kar)
taslep-ul = because of
tatarn = thunder.
tatarnal-ua = to thunder.
tatsonth = a dagger
tatsovath = a stabbing.
tats-ua = to stab.
tatovath = a (sudden) appearance (somewhere)
tat-ua = to appear.
tel-ua = to love
telessist = beloved
telixist = lover
tentrat = a scene, a sight.
tentrire = a watchman.
tentronth = a spyglass.
tentrovath = observation.
tentr-ua = to watch.
tenx = a human being.
tenxek = human.
terbi = man.
terbik = male
terbilta = manly
terixkake* ["terishkake"] = meat in a spicy gravy over dumplings
tert-ua = to pour.
tespe = woman
tespek = female
tespin = lady, Miss.
tess = name
thrake = handsome
thranat = a knot.
thran-ua = to tie.
thratessast = knowledge
thrat-ua = to know [e.g. a language], to know how to.
thrax = a diamond.
thraxrath = a gemstone.
thraxrathire = a jeweller.
threlbe = a cheek.
threpat = a handle.
threp-ua = to hold.
thres = a farm.
thresarna = farmland.
thresod = a farmer.
thres-ua = to farm.
thrimat = an envelope.
thrim-ua = to fold.
thrippix = exciting.
thripp-ua = to excite.
thriss-ua = to whistle.
throg = a carriage.
throgal-ua = to carry in a carriage.
thron-ua = to keep.
throp = a coin.
thropeti = rich, wealthy.
thropparponth = a purse.
throppodar = a mint (for coins)
tigi = a baby.
tin = in (preposition)
tinat = the inside of something.
tindarmat = a package.
tindarmonth = a container, chest, box
tindarm-ua = to contain
tinganx-ua = to swallow.
tinissat = an entrance, a doorway.
tinissovath = an entrance (carried out somewhere with pomp and ceremony).
tiniss-ua = to enter
tinkeletat = brain(s)
tinsalk-ua = to sneak in, to creep in
tispat = a loaf of bread; bread; food generally.
tispatel = baked goods.
tispire = a baker.
tisponth = an oven.
tisp-ua = to bake.
tittatel = laughter.
titt-ua = to laugh.
tix = a cup.
tixna = cherry.
toikonth = a stairway; a ladder.
toik-ua = to climb.
tok = water.
tokat = pool
tokumpi = fountain, spring
tom = long.
tontr-ua = to fall, to plummet.
torro = a pig.
torrodonda = pork.
torropex = Term of abuse. Casts aspersion on one's ancestry. (lit. "pig-dog")
totto = the gut.
tuka = a boy.
tummo = beard.
tunxe = foot.
tunxenat = ankle.
tunxel-ua = to kick.
turre = father
turrek = paternal, fatherly
turrenair = ancestors, lineage
tut-ua = to drop (something).

U

ul = of (preposition)
ultovath = an action, an event
ult-ua = to do sthg.
umpi = place
umpso = six
unt = word
untal-ua = to say
untro = a toe.
usso = a pipe.

V

valk = white.
valkat = snow.
valpat = a tear.
valpovath = crying, weeping (noun), lamentation.
valp-ua = to cry, weep
van = good, pleasant.
vanneskovath = congratulations
vannesk-ua = to congratulate
vanxa = well
vard = friend.
vardia = friendship.
vare = a falcon.
vared = a falconer.
varqui = brother.
varquia = brotherhood.
vattat = applause
vatt-ua = to clap, applaud.
ve = is.
velot = butter [from Igmerind plota]
vervat = a piercing-wound; a pinprick.
vervonth = a pin, a needle.
verv-ua = to pierce.
vidixe = cabbage [from Igmerind pidjee]
vilkat = temple
vilkalathar = altar
Vilkatire = Templar
vilki = holy, sacred.
vilkiterbi = holy man (as opposed to a priest)
vilkitespi = holy woman (as oppossed to a
vindixe = cheese [from Igmerind pindjee]
vingatel = a merchant's wares
vingire = a seller.
vingovath = the act of selling.
ving-ua = to sell.
viqui = a panther.
vissat = a shriek or cry.
viss-ua = to shriek, cry out.
voldovath = trust (n.)
voldovathek = trustworthy
vold-ua = to trust
volfe = rice [from Igmerind pulphee]
vorfon = lord, boss, master, sir, ma'am, mistress. [from Igmerind porphon]
vorvat = a roar.
vorv-ua = to roar.

W

w- = see v-.

Arangothek Vocabulary

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Arangothek Vocabulary

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B

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E

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